Vietnam is one of Southeast Asia’s most captivating countries, offering a mix of stunning landscapes, bustling cities, rich history, and mouthwatering cuisine. From lush rice terraces in the north to golden beaches in the south, the country has something for every kind of traveler. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a culture lover, or simply looking for a relaxing getaway, Vietnam promises an unforgettable experience.

In this guide, we’ll explore the best places to visit in Vietnam, helping you plan the ultimate trip through this vibrant destination.

1. Hanoi – The Heart of Tradition and Culture

The capital city, Hanoi, perfectly blends Vietnam’s traditional culture with French colonial charm. Its narrow streets, buzzing scooters, and aromatic street food make it a great introduction to the country.

Highlights in Hanoi:

• Stroll through the Old Quarter, where markets, coffee shops, and vendors bring the city to life
• Visit the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and learn about the nation’s revered leader.
• Explore the Temple of Literature, a historic site dating back to 1070.
• Don’t miss trying egg coffee, a Hanoi specialty.

If you’re short on time, Hanoi also serves as the gateway to Northern Vietnam’s natural wonders like Sapa and Ha Long Bay.

2. Ha Long Bay – A UNESCO World Heritage Jewel

When people think of Vietnam, Ha Long Bay often comes to mind. With emerald waters and thousands of limestone karsts jutting from the sea, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is breathtaking.

Top activities:

• Take a cruise tour to explore hidden caves and floating fishing villages.
• Go kayaking or paddleboarding through tranquil waters.
• Spend a night on a traditional junk boat, soaking in sunrise views.

Ha Long Bay is easily one of the most beautiful parts of Vietnam, making it a must-visit for first-timers.

3. Sapa – Rolling Hills and Rice Terraces

For nature lovers, Sapa in Northern Vietnam offers lush rice terraces, dramatic mountains, and a glimpse into the lives of local hill tribes.

Things to do in Sapa:

• Trek through the Muong Hoa Valley, surrounded by scenic rice paddies.
• Visit ethnic villages such as the Hmong, Dao, and Tay communities.
• Take the Fansipan Cable Car to the summit of “The Roof of Indochina.”

If you’re visiting between May and September, the terraces are at their greenest, creating postcard-perfect views.

4. Ninh Binh – “Ha Long Bay on Land”

Just a few hours from Hanoi, Ninh Binh is another gem of Northern Vietnam. Known as “Ha Long Bay on land,” the region features limestone cliffs rising above rivers and rice paddies.

Must-see spots in Ninh Binh:

• Trang An Grottoes: Take a boat ride through caves and karst landscapes.
• Tam Coc: Often called the “three caves,” this boat ride passes through stunning countryside.
• Bai Dinh Pagoda: One of the largest Buddhist temples in Vietnam.

5. Hue – Vietnam’s Imperial City

Central Vietnam is home to Hue, once the capital of the Nguyen Dynasty. The city is filled with history, making it a paradise for culture and architecture lovers.

Top attractions in Hue:

• Explore the Imperial City (Citadel), a UNESCO site with palaces, temples, and gates.
• Visit the Thien Mu Pagoda, overlooking the Perfume River.
• Try Hue’s famous cuisine, including bun bo Hue (spicy beef noodle soup).

6. Hoi An – A Timeless Ancient Town

If there’s one city that captures the charm of Vietnam, it’s Hoi An. Known for its lantern-lit streets and preserved architecture, this town is a favorite among travelers.

Best things to do in Hoi An:

• Wander through the Ancient Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Take a cooking class and learn to make Vietnamese dishes.
• Get a custom-made outfit from one of Hoi An’s many tailors.
• Don’t miss the magical Hoi An Lantern Festival if you visit on a full moon.

7. Da Nang – Beaches and Modern Vibes

Just a short drive from Hoi An is Da Nang, a coastal city blending modern attractions with natural beauty.

Highlights in Da Nang:

• Relax on My Khe Beach, often ranked among the world’s best beaches.
• Walk across the famous Golden Bridge, held up by giant stone hands.
• Hike through the Marble Mountains, filled with caves and pagodas.

Da Nang is also a great base for exploring nearby attractions like Ba Na Hills.

8. Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park – Caves and Adventure

For adventurers, Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park in Central Vietnam is a paradise of caves, rivers, and jungle landscapes.

Why visit:

• Discover Son Doong Cave, the world’s largest cave (book well in advance).
• Explore Phong Nha Cave and Paradise Cave for their stunning formations.
• Try hiking, kayaking, or cycling through this unspoiled region.

9. Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) – The Bustling South

In contrast to Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon) is Vietnam’s largest metropolis, buzzing with energy and modern skyscrapers.

Things to do in Ho Chi Minh City:

• Visit the War Remnants Museum for insight into Vietnam’s history.
• Explore the Cu Chi Tunnels, used during the Vietnam War.
• Shop and eat at the lively Ben Thanh Market.
• Experience the city’s nightlife on Bui Vien Street.

10. Mekong Delta – Rivers and Floating Markets

Finally, no trip to Vietnam is complete without exploring the Mekong Delta. Known as the “rice bowl” of Vietnam, it’s a region of rivers, canals, and lush landscapes.

Highlights:

• Take a boat ride to see floating markets where locals trade fresh produce.
• Visit traditional villages and fruit orchards.
• Discover the peaceful countryside on a cycling tour.

Final Thoughts

Vietnam is a land of endless discoveries, from historic towns to breathtaking natural wonders. Whether you’re strolling through Hanoi’s Old Quarter, cruising Ha Long Bay, or admiring the lanterns in Hoi An, you’ll find countless reasons to fall in love with this country. If you’re planning your trip, use this guide to choose the best places to visit in Vietnam and create an itinerary that balances culture, adventure, and relaxation.

FAQs About Traveling in Vietnam